Practice Area

International Arbitration

Cross-border disputes raise difficult questions of governing law, jurisdiction, and award enforcement. We represent clients in commercial arbitration before international tribunals and pursue enforcement of awards across borders.

Disputes that cross national borders introduce questions domestic litigation doesn't: which law governs, which tribunal has authority, and ultimately whether a favorable outcome can actually be enforced against assets that may sit in an entirely different jurisdiction. Whitmore Harlow LLP represents clients in international commercial arbitration, from determining governing law and forum through presenting the case and, where necessary, enforcing the resulting award.

Establishing Governing Law and Forum

Governing law and the seat of arbitration are typically fixed by the parties' underlying arbitration agreement. Where that agreement is silent or ambiguous, these questions are resolved according to applicable institutional rules and relevant principles of international arbitration law. We resolve this groundwork early, since it shapes every procedural decision that follows.

We appear before major international arbitral institutions, with the appropriate forum depending on the parties' agreement and the nature of the dispute. Cross-border matters frequently require coordinating counsel, evidence, and witnesses across jurisdictions, and we manage that coordination directly.

Enforcing the Award

An arbitral award is only valuable if it can actually be enforced. Foreign arbitral awards are generally enforceable in U.S. courts under the New York Convention, subject to limited grounds for challenge, and we pursue recognition and enforcement in the jurisdiction where the counterparty's assets are located, since that's ultimately what determines whether an award translates into an actual recovery.

How We Approach International Arbitration

Our Process

1

STEP ONE

Confirm Jurisdiction & Forum

We establish governing law, applicable arbitration rules, and the proper tribunal before the matter proceeds.

2

STEP TWO

Present the Case

We build and present the case before the arbitral tribunal, coordinating counsel and evidence across jurisdictions.

3

STEP THREE

Enforce the Award

We pursue recognition and enforcement of the resulting award in the jurisdictions where assets are located.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Which arbitral institutions do you appear before?
We appear before a range of major international arbitral institutions, with the appropriate forum depending on the parties' arbitration agreement and the nature of the dispute.
How is the governing law and seat of arbitration determined?
Governing law and seat are typically fixed by the parties' underlying arbitration agreement. Where the agreement is silent or ambiguous, these questions are resolved according to the applicable institutional rules and relevant international arbitration law.
How are foreign arbitral awards enforced in the United States?
Foreign arbitral awards are generally enforceable in U.S. courts under the New York Convention, subject to limited grounds for challenge. We pursue recognition and enforcement proceedings in the jurisdiction where the counterparty's assets are located.
How long does an international arbitration typically take?
Timelines vary significantly based on the complexity of the dispute, the arbitral institution's procedures, and whether either party challenges the resulting award.

Discuss Your International Arbitration Matter

Contact our attorneys for a confidential evaluation of your case. No obligation. All inquiries protected by attorney-client privilege.